Begreppsinformation
Föredragen term
Typ
-
language
Definition
- Modern Greek ( or , "Neo-Hellenic", historically and colloquially, also known as , "Romaic" or "Roman") refers to the varieties of the Greek language spoken in the modern era. The beginning of the "modern" period of the language is often symbolically assigned to the fall of the Byzantine Empire in 1453, even though that date marks no clear linguistic boundary and many characteristic modern features of the language had been present centuries earlier - from the fourth to the fifteenth century AD. During most of the period, the language existed in a situation of diglossia (due in part to the dark ages), with regional spoken dialects existing side by side with learned, archaic written forms. Most notably, during much of the 19th and 20th centuries, it was known in the competing varieties of popular Demotic and learned Katharevousa. Today, standard modern Greek, based on Demotic, is the official language of both Greece and Cyprus. Greek is spoken today by approximately 12-15 million people, mainly in Greece and Cyprus, but also by minority and immigrant communities in many other countries.
Hänvisningstermer
- Greek, Modern (1453-)
- Modern Greek
- Modern Greek (1453-)
ISO 639-2 Bibliografisk kod
- gre
ISO 639-2 Terminologisk kod
- ell
ISO 639-1 kod
- el
ISO 639-3 kod
- ell
Termer på andra språk
-
یوناني
afghanska
-
Grieks
afrikaans
-
Gɨ̀lêʔ
aghem
-
Greek kasa
akan
-
Greqisht
albanska
-
ግሪክኛ
amhariska
-
اليونانية
arabiska
-
Հունարեն
armeniska
-
griegu
asturiska
-
Kigiriki
asu
-
yunanca
azerbajdzjanska
-
rigrɛ́k
bafia
-
gɛrɛsikan
bambara
-
Hɔp u gri ᷇kyà
basa
-
greziera
baskiska
-
Ichi Griki
bemba
-
Higiriki
bena
-
গ্রিক
bengali
-
ግሪክኛ
blin
-
ग्रीक
bodo
-
грчки
bosniska
-
gresianeg
bretonska
-
гръцки
bulgariska
-
ဂရိ
burmesiska
-
Tayunanit
centralmarockansk tamazight
-
Oruguriiki
chiga
-
græsk
danska
-
Nygræsk
-
གྲིཀ་ཁ
dzongkha
-
Kĩngriki
embu
-
𐐘𐑉𐐨𐐿
engelska
-
greka
esperanto
-
kreeka
estniska
-
grisigbe
ewe
-
Ǹkɔ́bɔ gəlɛ́g
ewondo
-
Griyego
filippinska
-
finska
-
grec
franska
-
Grec moderne
-
grec moderne (après 1453)
-
grêc
friulianska
-
Gerke
fulani
-
grikiskt
färöiska
-
Nýgrikskt mál
-
grego
galiciska
-
Grego moderno
-
Grek senni
Gao-songhai
-
ბერძნული
georgiska
-
Ελληνικά
grekiska
-
Νέα ελληνική γλώσσα
-
ગ્રીક
gujarati
-
Kigiriki
gusii
-
Girkanci
hausa
-
Helene
hawaiiska
-
יוונית
hebreiska
-
יוונית מודרנית
-
ग्रीक
hindi
-
आधुनिक यूनानी भाषा
-
Giriikị
igbo
-
Yunani
indonesiska
-
greco
interlingua
-
Gréigis
iriska
-
gríska
isländska
-
greco
italienska
-
Lingua greca moderna
-
Гириэктии
jakutiska
-
ギリシャ語
japanska
-
greek
jola-fonyi
-
Tagrikit
kabyliska
-
Tayunanit
-
kutitab Greece
kalenjin
-
Kigiriki
kamba
-
ក្រិច
kambodjanska
-
ಗ್ರೀಕ್
kannada
-
gregu
kapverdiska
-
یوٗنٲنی
kashmiriska
-
grec
katalanska
-
Grec demòtic
-
грек
kazakiska
-
Kigiriki
kikuyu
-
Kyigiriki
kimashami
-
Ikigereki
kinjarwanda
-
грекче
kirgiziska
-
Kigiiki
kisambaa
-
그리스어
koreanska
-
grčki
kroatiska
-
Novogrčki jezik
-
Kiɛl bó grɛk
kwasio
-
Jriischesch
kölniska
-
Kɨgiríki
langi
-
ກເຣັກ
laotiska
-
Lingua Neograeca
latin
-
grieķu
lettiska
-
Jaungrieķu valoda
-
ligeleki
lingala
-
graikų
litauiska
-
Giliki
luba-katanga
-
Lugereeki/Luyonaani
luganda
-
Kigiriki
luhya
-
Oluyonaani
lusoga
-
Neegreeksche Spraak
lågtyska
-
грчки
makedonska
-
Igiriki
makhuwa-meetto
-
Chigilichi
makonde
-
Grika
malagassiska
-
ഗ്രീക്ക്
malayalam
-
Grieg
maltesiska
-
ग्रीक
marathi
-
nkʉtʉ́k ɔ́ɔ̄ lgiriki
massajiska
-
grek
mauritansk kreol
-
Kĩngiriki
meru
-
grek
mundang
-
Xriks
nama
-
Grieks
nederländska
-
Nieuwgrieks
-
ग्रीक
nepalesiska
-
Ŋɡɛlɛ̂k
ngomba
-
isi-Giliki
nordndebele
-
greikkagiella
nordsamiska
-
Nygresk
norska
-
gresk
norskt bokmål
-
Thok girikni
nuer
-
Oruguriiki
nyankole
-
gresk
nynorska
-
ଗ୍ରୀକ୍
oriya
-
Afaan Giriiki
oromo
-
бердзейнаг
ossetiska
-
یونانی
persiska
-
grecki
polska
-
Język nowogrecki
-
grego
portugisiska
-
Grego moderno
-
Kigiriki
rombo
-
greacă
rumänska
-
Limba greacă modernă
-
Ikigereki
rundi
-
Kyigiriki
rwa
-
греческий
ryska
-
grec
rätoromanska
-
Kigiriki
samburu
-
Gerêki
sango
-
Ishigiliki
sangu
-
Griechisch
schweizertyska
-
grego
sena
-
Грчки
serbiska
-
chiGreek
shona
-
Lingua greca muderna
sicilianska
-
ග්රීක
singalesiska
-
Greugais
skotsk gäliska
-
gréčtina
slovakiska
-
Novogréčtina
-
grščina
slovenska
-
Giriik
somaliska
-
griego
spanska
-
Griego moderno
-
svenska
-
Nygrekiska
-
Se-greek
sydsotho
-
tagrigit
tachelhit
-
Юнонӣ
tadzjikiska
-
Kigiriki
taita
-
கிரேக்கம்
tamil
-
Grek senni
tasawaq
-
గ్రీక్
telugu
-
Kigiriki
teso
-
กรีก
thailändska
-
ግሪክኛ
tigré
-
ግሪከኛ
tigrinja
-
Grek senni
Timbuktu-songhai
-
řečtina
tjeckiska
-
Novořečtina
-
lea fakakalisi
tonganska
-
Xi Giriki
tsonga
-
SeGerika
tswana
-
Yunanca
turkiska
-
Griechisch
tyska
-
Neugriechische Sprache
-
грецька
ukrainska
-
Новогрецька мова
-
görög
ungerska
-
یونانی
urdu
-
Hɛlɛŋ
vaj
-
Tiếng Hy Lạp
vietnamesiska
-
грэцкая
vitryska
-
Kyigiriki
vunjo
-
Groeg
walesiska
-
Gričiš
walsertyska
-
Isi-Greek
xhosa
-
yavánɛ
yangben
-
Èdè Giriki
yoruba
-
Grek senni
zarma
-
isi-Greek
zulu