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Preferred term

Protein Phosphatase 2C  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • Phosphatase, Ptc2
  • Phosphatases, PPM1 Protein
  • PPM1 Magnesium Dependent Protein Phosphatases
  • PPM1 Magnesium-Dependent Protein Phosphatases
  • PPM1 Protein Phosphatases
  • Protein Phosphatases, PPM1
  • Ptc2 Phosphatase

Scope note

  • One of four major classes of mammalian serine/threonine specific protein phosphatases. Protein phosphatase 2C is a monomeric enzyme about 42 kDa in size. It shows broad substrate specificity dependent on divalent cations (mainly manganese and magnesium). Three isozymes are known in mammals: PP2C -alpha, -beta and -gamma. In yeast, there are four PP2C homologues: phosphatase PTC1 that have weak tyrosine phosphatase activity, phosphatase PTC2, phosphatase PTC3, and PTC4. Isozymes of PP2C also occur in Arabidopsis thaliana where the kinase-associated protein phosphatase (KAPP) containing a C-terminal PP2C domain, dephosphorylates Ser/Thr receptor-like kinase RLK5.

History note

  • 2017 (2016)

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D000071636

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