Concept information
Preferred term
Centromere Protein A
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- Autoantigens 17K, Centromere
- CENP A Protein
- CENP-A Protein
- CENPA Protein
- Centromere Autoantigens 17K
- Centromere Protein 17K
Scope note
- A 17 kDa, centromeric, poly(ADP)-ribose binding protein that is structurally similar to HISTONE H3 and localizes to NUCLEOSOMES within the CENTROMERE; specifically within the region that binds KINETOCHORES, where it replaces histone H3. It plays a critical role in recruiting kinetochore proteins and progression through MITOSIS, chromosome segregation, and CYTOKINESIS. It also binds sera from patients with some scleroderma-like AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES.
History note
- 2018 (1987)
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
sentromeerin proteiini A
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D000076247
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