Concept information
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
...
Congenital Abnormalities
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Adrenogenital Syndrome
...
Female Urogenital Diseases
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Adrenogenital Syndrome
Preferred term
Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Entry terms
- Adrenal Hyperplasias, Congenital
- Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
- Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasias
- Hyperplasia, Congenital Adrenal
- Hyperplasias, Congenital Adrenal
Scope note
- A group of inherited disorders of the ADRENAL GLANDS, caused by enzyme defects in the synthesis of cortisol (HYDROCORTISONE) and/or ALDOSTERONE leading to accumulation of precursors for ANDROGENS. Depending on the hormone imbalance, congenital adrenal hyperplasia can be classified as salt-wasting, hypertensive, virilizing, or feminizing. Defects in STEROID 21-HYDROXYLASE; STEROID 11-BETA-HYDROXYLASE; STEROID 17-ALPHA-HYDROXYLASE; 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASES); TESTOSTERONE 5-ALPHA-REDUCTASE; or steroidogenic acute regulatory protein; among others, underlie these disorders.
History note
- 80; was ADRENOGENITAL SYNDROME 1963-79
In other languages
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Finnish
-
kongenitaalinen lisämunuaishyperplasia
-
kongenitaalinen lisämunuaisten liikakasvu
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synnynnäinen lisämunuaishyperplasia
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Swedish
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CAH
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D000312
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