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Concept information

Preferred term

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • ALS - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • ALS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Charcot Disease
  • Disease, Lou-Gehrigs
  • Gehrig Disease
  • Gehrig's Disease
  • Gehrigs Disease
  • Lou Gehrig Disease
  • Lou Gehrig's Disease
  • Lou-Gehrigs Disease
  • Motor Neuron Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Scope note

  • A degenerative disorder affecting upper MOTOR NEURONS in the brain and lower motor neurons in the brain stem and SPINAL CORD. Disease onset is usually after the age of 50 and the process is usually fatal within 3 to 6 years. Clinical manifestations include progressive weakness, atrophy, FASCICULATION, hyperreflexia, DYSARTHRIA, dysphagia, and eventual paralysis of respiratory function. Pathologic features include the replacement of motor neurons with fibrous ASTROCYTES and atrophy of anterior SPINAL NERVE ROOTS and corticospinal tracts. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1089-94)

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D000690

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