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Concept information

Preferred term

Basement Membrane  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • Basal Lamina
  • Densas, Lamina
  • Lamina, Basal
  • Lamina Densa
  • Lamina Lucida
  • Lamina Reticularis
  • Lucida, Lamina
  • Reticularis, Lamina

Note

  • do not confuse entry term BASAL LAMINA with "lamina basalis", the basal plate of the embryonic neural tube

Scope note

  • A darkly stained mat-like EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX (ECM) that separates cell layers, such as EPITHELIUM from ENDOTHELIUM or a layer of CONNECTIVE TISSUE. The ECM layer that supports an overlying EPITHELIUM or ENDOTHELIUM is called basal lamina. Basement membrane (BM) can be formed by the fusion of either two adjacent basal laminae or a basal lamina with an adjacent reticular lamina of connective tissue. BM, composed mainly of TYPE IV COLLAGEN; glycoprotein LAMININ; and PROTEOGLYCAN, provides barriers as well as channels between interacting cell layers.

History note

  • 67(65)

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D001485

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