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Concept information

Preferred term

Basilar Membrane  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Scope note

  • A basement membrane in the cochlea that supports the hair cells of the ORGAN OF CORTI, consisting keratin-like fibrils. It stretches from the SPIRAL LAMINA to the basilar crest. The movement of fluid in the cochlea, induced by sound, causes displacement of the basilar membrane and subsequent stimulation of the attached hair cells which transform the mechanical signal into neural activity.

History note

  • 91(75); was see under COCHLEA 1990; was see under LABYRINTH 1960-89

In other languages

  • Finnish

  • basilaarimembraani
  • lamina basilaris cochleae
  • lamina basilaris ductus cochlearis
  • membrana basilaris
  • simpukkatiehyen tyvilevy
  • Swedish

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D001489

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