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Concept information

Preferred term

Cockayne Syndrome  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • Dwarfism-Retinal Atrophy-Deafness Syndrome
  • Progeria Like Syndrome
  • Progeria-Like Syndrome
  • Progeria-Like Syndromes
  • Progeroid Nanism
  • Syndrome, Progeria-Like

Scope note

  • A syndrome characterized by multiple system abnormalities including DWARFISM; PHOTOSENSITIVITY DISORDERS; PREMATURE AGING; and HEARING LOSS. It is caused by mutations of a number of autosomal recessive genes encoding proteins that involve transcriptional-coupled DNA REPAIR processes. Cockayne syndrome is classified by the severity and age of onset. Type I (classical; CSA) is early childhood onset in the second year of life; type II (congenital; CSB) is early onset at birth with severe symptoms; type III (xeroderma pigmentosum; XP) is late childhood onset with mild symptoms.

History note

  • 1991(1981); use DWARFISM 1981-1990

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D003057

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