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Concept information

Preferred term

Electron Transport Complex IV  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • Cytochrome c Oxidase
  • Cytochrome-c Oxidase
  • Cytochrome-c Oxidase (Complex IV)
  • Cytochrome Oxidase
  • Ferrocytochrome c Oxygen Oxidoreductase
  • Oxidase, Cytochrome
  • Oxidase, Cytochrome-c

Note

  • spell in titles & translations with lowercase c: cytochrome-c oxidase

Scope note

  • A multisubunit enzyme complex containing CYTOCHROME A GROUP; CYTOCHROME A3; two copper atoms; and 13 different protein subunits. It is the terminal oxidase complex of the RESPIRATORY CHAIN and collects electrons that are transferred from the reduced CYTOCHROME C GROUP and donates them to molecular OXYGEN, which is then reduced to water. The redox reaction is simultaneously coupled to the transport of PROTONS across the inner mitochondrial membrane.

History note

  • 2004(1963); for SIGNAL PEPTIDE P25-SUBUNIT IV CYTOCHROME OXIDASE use CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE (NM) 1988-2001; for CYTOCHROME OXIDASE SUBUNIT III use CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE (NM) 1998-2001

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D003576

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