Concept information
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Brain Diseases, Metabolic
Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
...
Central Nervous System Diseases
Brain Diseases
Brain Diseases, Metabolic
Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
...
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Pyruvate Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Preferred term
Leigh Disease
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- Disease, Leigh's
- Encephalomyelitides, Subacute Necrotizing
- Encephalomyelitis, Subacute Necrotizing
- Encephalomyelopathies, Subacute Necrotizing
- Encephalomyelopathy, Subacute Necrotizing
- Encephalopathies, Subacute Necrotizing
- Encephalopathy, Subacute Necrotizing
- Leigh's Disease
- Leighs Disease
- Leigh Syndrome
- Necrotizing Encephalomyelitides, Subacute
- Necrotizing Encephalomyelitis, Subacute
- Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathies, Subacute
- Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy, Subacute
- Necrotizing Encephalopathies, Subacute
- Necrotizing Encephalopathy, Subacute
- Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelitides
- Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelitis
- Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathies
- Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy
- Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathies
- Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy
Scope note
- A group of metabolic disorders primarily of infancy characterized by the subacute onset of psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, ataxia, weakness, vision loss, eye movement abnormalities, seizures, dysphagia, and lactic acidosis. Pathological features include spongy degeneration of the neuropile of the basal ganglia, thalamus, brain stem, and spinal cord. Patterns of inheritance include X-linked recessive, autosomal recessive, and mitochondrial. Leigh disease has been associated with mutations in genes for the PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX; CYTOCHROME-C OXIDASE; ATP synthase subunit 6; and subunits of mitochondrial complex I. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p850).
History note
- 1991(1985)
In other languages
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Finnish
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encephalomyelopathia necroticans
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Leigh
-
morbus Leigh
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nekrotisoiva enkefalomyelopatia
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Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D007888
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