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Concept information

Preferred term

Methemoglobinemia  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Broader concept

Note

  • presence of methemoglobin in blood

Scope note

  • The presence of methemoglobin in the blood, resulting in cyanosis. A small amount of methemoglobin is present in the blood normally, but injury or toxic agents convert a larger proportion of hemoglobin into methemoglobin, which does not function reversibly as an oxygen carrier. Methemoglobinemia may be due to a defect in the enzyme NADH methemoglobin reductase (an autosomal recessive trait) or to an abnormality in hemoglobin M (an autosomal dominant trait). (Dorland, 27th ed)

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D008708

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