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Concept information

Preferred term

Pituitary Apoplexy  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • Apoplexy, Pituitary

Scope note

  • The sudden loss of blood supply to the PITUITARY GLAND, leading to tissue NECROSIS and loss of function (PANHYPOPITUITARISM). The most common cause is hemorrhage or INFARCTION of a PITUITARY ADENOMA. It can also result from acute hemorrhage into SELLA TURCICA due to HEAD TRAUMA; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; or other acute effects of central nervous system hemorrhage. Clinical signs include severe HEADACHE; HYPOTENSION; bilateral visual disturbances; UNCONSCIOUSNESS; and COMA.

History note

  • 1987

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D010899

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