Concept information
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Nerve Tissue Proteins
Neuropeptides
Hypothalamic Hormones
Pituitary Hormone Release Inhibiting Hormones
Preferred term
Somatostatin
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
Entry terms
- Cyclic Somatostatin
- Somatostatin 14
- Somatostatin-14
- Somatostatin, Cyclic
- Somatotropin Release Inhibiting Factor
- Somatotropin Release-Inhibiting Factor
- Somatotropin Release Inhibiting Hormone
- Somatotropin Release-Inhibiting Hormone
- SRIH-14
Scope note
- A 14-amino acid peptide named for its ability to inhibit pituitary GROWTH HORMONE release, also called somatotropin release-inhibiting factor. It is expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems, the gut, and other organs. SRIF can also inhibit the release of THYROID-STIMULATING HORMONE; PROLACTIN; INSULIN; and GLUCAGON besides acting as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator. In a number of species including humans, there is an additional form of somatostatin, SRIF-28 with a 14-amino acid extension at the N-terminal.
History note
- 99
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
GIH
-
growth hormone inhibiting hormone
-
kasvuhormonin estäjähormoni
-
Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D013004
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