Concept information
Preferred term
Didanosine
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- 2',3' Dideoxyinosine
- 2',3'-Dideoxyinosine
- ddI (Antiviral)
- Dideoxyinosine
Scope note
- A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA by binding to reverse transcriptase; ddI is then metabolized to dideoxyadenosine triphosphate, its putative active metabolite.
History note
- 92; was DIDEOXYINOSINE 1990-91
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
Videx Ec
-
Swedish
-
Videx
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D016049
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