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Concept information

Metabolism > Cell Respiration > Respiratory Burst

Preferred term

Respiratory Burst  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Broader concept

Entry terms

  • Burst, Oxidative
  • Bursts, Oxidative
  • Oxidative Burst
  • Oxidative Bursts

Scope note

  • A large increase in oxygen uptake by neutrophils and most types of tissue macrophages through activation of an NADPH-cytochrome b-dependent oxidase that reduces oxygen to a superoxide. Individuals with an inherited defect in which the oxidase that reduces oxygen to superoxide is decreased or absent (GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, CHRONIC) often die as a result of recurrent bacterial infections.

History note

  • 92

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D016897

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