Concept information
Preferred term
CpG Islands
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- CpG-Rich Island
- CpG Rich Islands
- CpG-Rich Islands
- Island, CpG-Rich
- Islands, CpG-Rich
Scope note
- Areas of increased density of the dinucleotide sequence cytosine--phosphate diester--guanine. They form stretches of DNA several hundred to several thousand base pairs long. In humans there are about 45,000 CpG islands, mostly found at the 5' ends of genes. They are unmethylated except for those on the inactive X chromosome and some associated with imprinted genes.
History note
- 96
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
CpG-saareke
-
Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D018899
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