Concept information
Preferred term
Interspersed Repetitive Sequences
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
Entry terms
- Dispersed Repetitive Sequence
- Dispersed Repetitive Sequences
- Element, Interspersed Repetitive
- Elements, Interspersed Repetitive
- Interspersed Repetitive Element
- Interspersed Repetitive Elements
- Repetitive Element, Interspersed
- Repetitive Elements, Interspersed
- Repetitive Sequence, Dispersed
- Repetitive Sequences, Dispersed
- Repetitive Sequences, Interspersed
- Sequence, Dispersed Repetitive
- Sequences, Dispersed Repetitive
Note
- general or unspecified; prefer specifics
Scope note
- Copies of transposable elements interspersed throughout the genome, some of which are still active and often referred to as "jumping genes". There are two classes of interspersed repetitive elements. Class I elements (or RETROELEMENTS - such as retrotransposons, retroviruses, LONG INTERSPERSED NUCLEOTIDE ELEMENTS and SHORT INTERSPERSED NUCLEOTIDE ELEMENTS) transpose via reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. Class II elements (or DNA TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS - such as transposons, Tn elements, insertion sequence elements and mobile gene cassettes of bacterial integrons) transpose directly from one site in the DNA to another.
History note
- 99; for MOBILE GENETIC ELEMENTS use DNA TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS 1986-98; for SELFISH DNA use DNA (1983-2003)
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
hajautettu toistuva elementti
-
hajautettu toistuva jakso
-
hajautettu toistuva sekvensssi
-
hajautetut toistuvat elementit
-
hajautetut toistuvat jaksot
-
hyppäävä geeni
-
hyppäävät geenit
-
Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D020071
{{label}}
{{#each values }} {{! loop through ConceptPropertyValue objects }}
{{#if prefLabel }}
{{/if}}
{{/each}}
{{#if notation }}{{ notation }} {{/if}}{{ prefLabel }}
{{#ifDifferentLabelLang lang }} ({{ lang }}){{/ifDifferentLabelLang}}
{{#if vocabName }}
{{ vocabName }}
{{/if}}