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Concept information

Preferred term

Interspersed Repetitive Sequences  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Entry terms

  • Dispersed Repetitive Sequence
  • Dispersed Repetitive Sequences
  • Element, Interspersed Repetitive
  • Elements, Interspersed Repetitive
  • Interspersed Repetitive Element
  • Interspersed Repetitive Elements
  • Repetitive Element, Interspersed
  • Repetitive Elements, Interspersed
  • Repetitive Sequence, Dispersed
  • Repetitive Sequences, Dispersed
  • Repetitive Sequences, Interspersed
  • Sequence, Dispersed Repetitive
  • Sequences, Dispersed Repetitive

Note

  • general or unspecified; prefer specifics

Scope note

  • Copies of transposable elements interspersed throughout the genome, some of which are still active and often referred to as "jumping genes". There are two classes of interspersed repetitive elements. Class I elements (or RETROELEMENTS - such as retrotransposons, retroviruses, LONG INTERSPERSED NUCLEOTIDE ELEMENTS and SHORT INTERSPERSED NUCLEOTIDE ELEMENTS) transpose via reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. Class II elements (or DNA TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS - such as transposons, Tn elements, insertion sequence elements and mobile gene cassettes of bacterial integrons) transpose directly from one site in the DNA to another.

History note

  • 99; for MOBILE GENETIC ELEMENTS use DNA TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS 1986-98; for SELFISH DNA use DNA (1983-2003)

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D020071

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RDF/XML TURTLE JSON-LD Created 6/10/98, last modified 6/25/24