Concept information
Preferred term
Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
Entry terms
- Cranial Nerve XII Diseases
- Cranial Nerve XII Disorders
- Twelfth Cranial Nerve Diseases
- Twelfth Cranial Nerve Disorder
Note
- neopl: coord IM with CRANIAL NERVE NEOPLASMS (IM) + histol type of neopl (IM)
Scope note
- Diseases of the twelfth cranial (hypoglossal) nerve or nuclei. The nuclei and fascicles of the nerve are located in the medulla, and the nerve exits the skull via the hypoglossal foramen and innervates the muscles of the tongue. Lower brain stem diseases, including ischemia and MOTOR NEURON DISEASES may affect the nuclei or nerve fascicles. The nerve may also be injured by diseases of the posterior fossa or skull base. Clinical manifestations include unilateral weakness of tongue musculature and lingual dysarthria, with deviation of the tongue towards the side of weakness upon attempted protrusion.
History note
- 2000
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
12. aivohermon sairaudet
-
12. aivohermon taudit
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kahdennentoista aivohermon sairaudet
-
kahdennentoista aivohermon taudit
-
kielen liikehermon sairaus
-
kielen liikehermon taudit
-
morbi nervi cranialis XII
-
morbositates nervi hypoglossi
-
n. hypoglossuksen sairaudet
-
n. hypoglossuksen taudit
-
nervus hypoglossuksen sairaudet
-
nervus hypoglossuksen taudit
-
sjukdom i nervus hypoglossus
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XII aivohermon sairaudet
-
XII aivohermon taudit
-
Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D020437
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