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Concept information

Preferred term

MicroRNAs  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Narrower concepts

Entry terms

  • Micro RNA
  • MicroRNA
  • miRNA
  • miRNAs
  • RNA, Micro

Scope note

  • Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs, 21-25 nucleotides in length generated from single-stranded microRNA gene transcripts by the same RIBONUCLEASE III, Dicer, that produces small interfering RNAs (RNA, SMALL INTERFERING). They become part of the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX and repress the translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) of target RNA by binding to homologous 3'UTR region as an imperfect match. The small temporal RNAs (stRNAs), let-7 and lin-4, from C. elegans, are the first 2 miRNAs discovered, and are from a class of miRNAs involved in developmental timing.

History note

  • 2003; use MICRORNAS (NM) 2001-2002

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D035683

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