Concept information
Preferred term
MicroRNAs
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
Entry terms
- Micro RNA
- MicroRNA
- miRNA
- miRNAs
- RNA, Micro
Scope note
- Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs, 21-25 nucleotides in length generated from single-stranded microRNA gene transcripts by the same RIBONUCLEASE III, Dicer, that produces small interfering RNAs (RNA, SMALL INTERFERING). They become part of the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX and repress the translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) of target RNA by binding to homologous 3'UTR region as an imperfect match. The small temporal RNAs (stRNAs), let-7 and lin-4, from C. elegans, are the first 2 miRNAs discovered, and are from a class of miRNAs involved in developmental timing.
History note
- 2003; use MICRORNAS (NM) 2001-2002
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
mikro-RNA
-
Swedish
-
miRNA
-
pre-miRNA
-
Primär microRNA
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D035683
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