Concept information
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Proteins
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Non-Receptor
Preferred term
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- Lymphoid Phosphatase
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Lyp
- Protein-Tyrosine Phosphatase Lyp
- PTPase Lyp
- PTPN 22 Protein
- PTPN-22 Protein
- Tyrosine Protein Phosphatase, Non Receptor Type 22
- Tyrosine Protein Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22
Scope note
- A subtype of non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases that is characterized by the presence of an N-terminal catalytic domain and a C-terminal PROLINE-rich domain. The phosphatase subtype is predominantly expressed in LYMPHOCYTES and plays a key role in the inhibition of downstream T-LYMPHOCYTE activation. Polymorphisms in the gene that encodes this phosphatase subtype are associated with a variety of AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES.
History note
- 2008(1999)
In other languages
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D054596
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