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Concept information

Preferred term

Endosperm  

Type

  • Topical Descriptor

Broader concept

Scope note

  • Nutritive tissue of the seeds of flowering plants that surrounds the EMBRYOS. It is produced by a parallel process of fertilization in which a second male gamete from the pollen grain fuses with two female nuclei within the embryo sac. The endosperm varies in ploidy and contains reserves of starch, oils, and proteins, making it an important source of human nutrition.

History note

  • 2010

In other languages

URI

http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D056625

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