Concept information
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Chromosome Disorders
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Congenital Abnormalities
Chromosome Disorders
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Congenital Abnormalities
Abnormalities, Multiple
Preferred term
Silver-Russell Syndrome
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- Dwarfism, Silver Russell
- Dwarfism, Silver-Russell
- Russell Silver Syndrome
- Russell-Silver Syndrome
- Russell-Silver Syndromes
- Silver Russell Dwarfism
- Silver-Russell Dwarfism
- Syndrome, Russell Silver
- Syndrome, Russell-Silver
- Syndromes, Russell-Silver
Scope note
- Genetically and clinically heterogeneous disorder characterized by low birth weight, postnatal growth retardation, facial dysmorphism, bilateral body asymmetry, and clinodactyly of the fifth fingers. Alterations in GENETIC IMPRINTING are involved. Hypomethylation of IGF2/H19 locus near an imprinting center region of chromosome 11p15 plays a role in a subset of Silver-Russell syndrome. Hypermethylation of the same chromosomal region, on the other hand, can cause BECKWITH-WIEDEMANN SYNDROME. Maternal UNIPARENTAL DISOMY for chromosome 7 is known to play a role in its etiology.
History note
- 2010
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
Silver-Russell
-
Silver-Russellin syndrooma
-
Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D056730
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