Concept information
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Neuromuscular Diseases
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
Polyneuropathies
Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System
Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy
Preferred term
Giant Axonal Neuropathy
Type
-
Topical Descriptor
Broader concept
Entry terms
- Axonal Neuropathy, Giant (GAN)
- Giant Axonal Neuropathy (GAN)
- Neuropathy, Giant Axonal
- Neuropathy, Giant Axonal (GAN)
Scope note
- Rare autosomal recessive disorder of INTERMEDIATE FILAMENT PROTEINS. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene that codes gigaxonin protein. The mutations result in disorganization of axonal NEUROFILAMENT PROTEINS, formation of the characteristic giant axons, and progressive neuropathy. The clinical features of the disease include early-onset progressive peripheral motor and sensory neuropathies often associated with central nervous system involvement (INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, seizures, DYSMETRIA, and CONGENITAL NYSTAGMUS).
History note
- 2010
In other languages
-
Finnish
-
Swedish
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D056768
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