Begreppsinformation
Föredragen term
Islets of Langerhans
Typ
-
Topical Descriptor
Överordnat begrepp
Underordnade begrepp
Hänvisningstermer
- Cell, Islet
- Cells, Islet
- Endocrine Pancreas
- Islands of Langerhans
- Islet Cell
- Islet Cells
- Islet, Pancreatic
- Islets, Pancreatic
- Langerhans Islands
- Nesidioblast
- Nesidioblasts
- Pancreas, Endocrine
- Pancreatic Islet
- Pancreatic Islets
Anmärkning
- do not confuse with LANGERHANS CELLS (skin); neoplasms = ADENOMA, ISLET CELL or CARCINOMA, ISLET CELL or their specifics
Användningsanmärkning
- Irregular microscopic structures consisting of cords of endocrine cells that are scattered throughout the PANCREAS among the exocrine acini. Each islet is surrounded by connective tissue fibers and penetrated by a network of capillaries. There are four major cell types. The most abundant beta cells (50-80%) secrete INSULIN. Alpha cells (5-20%) secrete GLUCAGON. PP cells (10-35%) secrete PANCREATIC POLYPEPTIDE. Delta cells (~5%) secrete SOMATOSTATIN.
Anmärkning om ändringshistoria
- 91; was ISLANDS OF LANGERHANS 1963-90
Termer på andra språk
-
finska
-
haiman solusaareke
-
haiman solusaarekkeet
-
haimasaareke
-
haimasaaret
-
haimasaari
-
insula pancreatica
-
insulae pancreaticae
-
Langerhans
-
Langerhansin saareke
-
Langerhansin saarekkeet
-
svenska
URI
http://www.yso.fi/onto/mesh/D007515
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